Twenty-two years ago today, the President signed the
Americans with Disabilities Act, making it a law that people with disabilities
receive equal access and protection. We certainly think this is something to
celebrate!
When the ADA was signed in 1990, it was a groundbreaking
piece of legislation. It was the first comprehensive disability rights
legislation in the United States. Watch the ADA National Network’s video on the
Americans with Disabilities Act and all of the doors it has opened.
For people with service dogs, the ADA guarantees their right
to public access. A service dog can go anywhere that the public is normally
allowed to go. This means that they can go into restaurants, movie theaters,
grocery stores, gas stations, etc. Service dogs are trained to assist their
partners to become more independent, and public access is the key to truly
doing their job.
Under the ADA, service dogs are dogs that have been trained
to perform tasks for people with disabilities. For example, a dog may alert and
protect a person having a seizure, alert to sounds in the environment, pick up
dropped items, remind their partner to take medication, etc.
The ADA also protects people’s rights and privacy. For
people using service dogs, the ADA states that people can only ask if the dog
is a service dog that is required because of a disability and what work or task
the dog has been trained to do. People cannot ask additional questions about a
person’s disability, nor can they require any sort of documentation. They also
cannot ask the dog to prove it can perform those tasks.
Although it has been 22 years since the Americans with
Disabilities Act was signed, the country still has a long way to go until
people with disabilities are truly treated equally. Many businesses and people
don’t know about or understand the ADA. If you enter a business with your
service dog and an employee asks you to leave, use it as an opportunity to
educate someone about the ADA. Stay calm, smile, and explain your rights. By
helping to educate people, you will continue to open doors for yourself and
others.
We’re looking forward to seeing the strides that are made in
the next 22 years.
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